ANNAPOLIS, Md. - In a move that could alter the voting process in Maryland, proposed legislation aims to introduce a requirement for voters to present identification each time they head to the polls. This change would align Maryland with 37 other states, including Delaware, that already mandate some form of identification for voting.
Currently, Maryland voters are only required to show identification during their first-time voting. However, this new bill, backed by 13 Republican lawmakers, including three from the Eastern Shore, seeks to enforce a broader ID requirement.
Senator Mary Beth Carozza, a sponsor of the legislation, argues that voter ID laws are essential for a safe and secure voting system. "It's so common sense and it reassures people about the process itself," Carozza stated.
Opponents of the bill, such as Toby Perkins from the progressive group Indivisible Worcester, argue that voter ID laws could disenfranchise voters. Perkins describes the bill as "a very threatening piece of legislation" that could create significant barriers for certain voter demographics.
The proposed legislation offers flexibility in the type of identification that can be presented, not strictly requiring a photo ID like a driver's license. Voters could use a utility bill, bank statement, or paycheck among other documents as proof of identity. Additionally, those unable to provide the required ID at the polls would still have the option to cast a provisional ballot.
The bill faces a challenging path to enactment, given the Democratic supermajority in both the House and Senate. A similar proposal failed last year. Even if passed, the legislation would not affect the 2024 election, with its provisions set to take effect on January 1 of the following year.